The displacement function is given by : r = bt2i + ct3j meters The velocity function is the derivative of the displacement: v = r' = 2bti + 3ct2j meter / second
Now, for the velocity vector make an angle of 45.0∘ with the x- and y-axes, the i and j components have to be equal: 2bt = 3ct2 (Now solve for t) 2bt = t (3ct) either t = zero (rejected) or t = 2b / 3c seconds (accepted)